Change of Status in Japan: Applications and Approval Rate, 2007–2026

Student to worker, dependent to worker, worker to spouse — every status change, from official data.

Data through April 2026 · updated July 2026 · part of Japan Immigration Statistics

A change of status is how a life in Japan changes shape without leaving the country: the student who graduates into an Engineer/Humanities job, the dependent spouse who takes a full-time role, the employee who starts a company on a Business Manager visa.

Volumes have surged: a record 531,048 applications were filed in 2025 — more than double the level of the mid-2010s — with roughly 95% approved.

New change-of-status applications per year Approval rate (approved ÷ processed) 0 200k 400k 600k 800k 80% 90% 100% 531,048† partial 94.6% 92.4% 95.7% 94.9% ’07 ’08 ’09 ’10 ’11 ’12 ’13 ’14 ’15 ’16 ’17 ’18 ’19 ’20 ’21 ’22 ’23 ’24 ’25 ’26
† Record high. 2025 is preliminary (aggregated from the ISA's monthly reports); 2026 covers January–April only. Source: 出入国管理統計 (Immigration Services Agency / e-Stat), compiled by Oak Immigration Services.

What the series shows:

  • The graduation pipeline drives the spring spike. Change-of-status volume concentrates around March–April, when international students convert to work visas — the single largest flow within this category.
  • Approval is high but meaningfully below extensions. ~95% versus ~98% for extensions: a change of status is a fresh eligibility test for the new category, not a rubber stamp. The 4–5% who fail usually misjudge the fit between degree/experience and the target status.
  • 2026 is on a record pace again — 214,689 applications in January–April alone, consistent with record foreign-student cohorts entering the workforce.

The full data

YearNew applicationsProcessedApprovedDeniedApproval rate
2007147,511146,303138,4272,28394.6%
2008154,510155,426149,2141,86896.0%
2009150,552154,896149,0461,75396.2%
2010196,658195,017188,1782,36296.5%
2011137,172140,303132,8342,48394.7%
2012132,746131,174124,1922,34594.7%
2013145,132144,624135,2892,65893.5%
2014155,985154,379142,7003,20792.4%
2015171,213169,141159,2352,86194.1%
2016196,460191,904180,4803,27594.0%
2017235,416232,880215,5995,00192.6%
2018358,008348,108325,1496,55693.4%
2019286,445290,496269,1536,27292.7%
2020422,942413,461392,4155,41994.9%
2021405,285388,849367,1894,91594.4%
2022373,144384,930359,7554,50293.5%
2023472,024454,973429,5623,35494.4%
2024438,563442,697423,5052,70095.7%
2025 (prelim.)531,048514,192490,7543,10195.4%
2026 (Jan–Apr)214,689209,520198,7431,73594.9%

“New applications” counts filings in that period; “processed” counts decisions issued (approvals + denials + withdrawals/other) — long-running applications mean a year's decisions include earlier filings. 2025 is our aggregation of the ISA's twelve monthly reports and may differ marginally from the official annual table when published.

Use this data

Download: change-japan.csv (CSV, free to reuse with attribution). Compiled from the Immigration Services Agency's 出入国管理統計 via e-Stat; annual tables 2007–2024 and monthly tables through April 2026. Updated July 2026.

Cite this page:

Oak Immigration Services, “Change of Status in Japan: Applications and Approval Rate, 2007–2026” (July 2026), https://oak-admin.jp/japan-immigration-statistics/status-changes/ — data: Immigration Services Agency of Japan.

Frequently asked questions

How many change-of-status applications does Japan receive each year?

A record 531,048 in 2025 (preliminary, from Immigration Services Agency monthly data) — more than double the volume of the mid-2010s. January–April 2026 alone saw 214,689 filings, on pace for another record.

What percentage of status change applications are approved?

Around 95% in recent years (95.4% in 2025). That is high, but consistently below the ~98% approval rate for extensions, because a change of status is examined as a fresh application against the new category's criteria.

What is the most common change of status in Japan?

Student to work status — typically Engineer/Specialist in Humanities/International Services — which peaks every spring as graduates start jobs. Other large flows include dependent-to-work, working-holiday conversions, and changes into Business Manager status.

Where does this data come from?

From the Immigration Services Agency's official 出入国管理統計 on e-Stat: annual tables 2007–2024 plus monthly tables through April 2026, compiled by Oak Immigration Services. The CSV is free to reuse with attribution.

Changing Status This Year?

The 5% that fail usually misjudge category fit. We assess your case against the actual criteria before you file.

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